HIGH COST ECONOMY in INDONESIA
Indonesia assess infrastructure development is still
poor. Indonesian
infrastructure ranked very low compared to other countries ranked. Infrastructure
development to improve the competitiveness of the investment. Infrastructure
is a vital means of support for economic progress, especially to ensure the
smooth flow of goods and reduce transaction costs or a high cost economy.
Deputy Chairman
of the Chamber of Commerce Information and Communication Technology, Kadin,
Smith Suwondo revealed in Serang, Banten, on Friday (5/9), poor infrastructure
development in Indonesia. World
Economic Forum 2012-2013 report shows, Indonesia ranks 78 out of more than 100
countries disurvei.Posisi is worse than the previous year, ie on 76 ratings. As
Singapore is ranked second, ranked Malaysia 32, Thailand ranked 46th, and
Brunei rank 57. Indonesia's
poor logistical encourage high economic costs, thereby reducing the
competitiveness of the investment. Logistics
costs in Indonesia are very expensive, which is about 30 percent of gross
domestic product or GDP. To
that end, the government and the House of Representatives Chamber of Commerce
invites to think clearly so that national budgets are sourced from the business
tax and the wider community should
be free of waste and free from heavily subsidized.Kadin expressly
asked the government to cut the subsidy of Rp 150 trillion to make available a
larger budget for regional development, particularly in the area of
infrastructure development. Allowance
for funds allocated to each province of Rp 4 to Rp 5 trillion. Thus,
there is a strong impetus for development in the area. Kadin
center also encourages local Chamber of Commerce to be able to touch the small
and medium enterprise sector for equity in economic development.
Kelihan the Chamber of Commerce, in fact, has become a classic.
Kelihan the Chamber of Commerce, in fact, has become a classic.
On
the other hand, the Coordinating Minister for the Economy, Hatta Rajasa, said
the government continues to reduce the high costs of economic constraints. Steps
to reduce the high cost economy continue, including through the development of
infrastructure such as toll roads, expansion port, making cleaning port.Namun,
have recognized, only recently, the government boost infrastructure
development. Similarly,
the government continues to reduce bureaucratic barriers, regulations that
hinder investment and eradicate extortion and korupsi.Sebelumnya practice, some
employers complained that production costs are still high. The
employer rate is still a lot of homework to finish government.
In fact, President
Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono has been confirmed to continue to suppress and reduce the high cost economy. In addition to
infrastructure development, the various regulations that impeded investment
climate was reviewed. The
central government has evaluated the 13,520 regulations that hamper the environment,
and local regulations 824
has been canceled. High cost economy
can not be separated system of government bureaucracy convoluted that the
business climate. Permit
issues are complicated and time consuming investment is very disturbing. In
addition, labor costs in Indonesia are often mixed with political affairs. In
fact, the political and economic affairs, not to be confused because it is very
detrimental to investors. When
yoked to political problems in the economy, economic activity will interfere
with the interests of stakeholders. On
the other hand, Indonesia needs investment that quickly broke down in the
middle of the world economy today. Current
economic situation became the right moment to be able to attract more
investors. Again
the world economy on the brink of a crisis and face uncertainty.
However, precisely the right moment
to establish policies that support investment in Indonesia. Incentives
such as tax holiday and tax allowance between five years and 10 years will
increase investment. Incentives
are very important. If there
is no incentive, investors coming into the country difficult. The
amount also depends on the amount of investment incentives and their location
investasi.Tentang bureaucratic obstacles that the business climate, it's not a
new discourse. At
the very least, obstacles and problems that must be addressed government,
namely the eradication of corruption, improvement of infrastructure, and
bureaucratic problems. Efforts
to eliminate these obstacles will stimulate economic growth in the future.
Reference :
Bahrul ulum , 2005 ,”Aktivis
HTI” , Makassar ; Tribun Timur.
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